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Study

France: what AI assistants quote when they recommend a local business

We read 783 answers from ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity and Gemini about 68 local businesses in this country, between 10.07.2026 and 12.10.2026. Here is where their sources come from.

86%

of answers quote web sources

46%

of what they quote is a directory or review site

27%

of answers quote the business's own website

4%

of what they quote is press

Where the quotes come from

Directories and review sites make up 46% of everything the AIs quote here. Other businesses' own websites 35%. Guides and rankings 6%, the business's own site 5%, press 4%.

Directories & reviews: 2374 (46%) Players in the market: 1799 (35%) Guides, rankings & blogs: 302 (6%) Client's own site: 237 (5%) News & media: 181 (4%) Shops & marketplaces: 141 (3%) Social & forums: 48 (1%) Market studies: 28 (1%) 5,134 quotes
  • Directories & reviews46%
  • Players in the market35%
  • Guides, rankings & blogs6%
  • The business's own site5%
  • News & media4%
  • Shops & marketplaces3%
  • Social & forums1%
  • Market studies1%

Each AI reads the web differently

Perplexity quotes 17 sources per answer, 53% of them directories. Gemini quotes 6. ChatGPT quotes 4 and Claude 3.

AISources per answerWhat it quotes most
Perplexity 17.1 Directories & reviews 53%
Gemini 6.4 Players in the market 47%
ChatGPT 4.1 Players in the market 51%
Claude 2.6 Directories & reviews 54%

The sites they quote most

  1. 1 Google Maps listings 489 quotes
  2. 2 pagesjaunes.fr 140 quotes
  3. 3 alexia.fr 140 quotes
  4. 4 petitfute.com 69 quotes
  5. 5 mariages.net 62 quotes
  6. 6 allovoisins.com 57 quotes
  7. 7 tripadvisor.fr 50 quotes
  8. 8 travaux.com 48 quotes
  9. 9 justifit.fr 45 quotes
  10. 10 lafabriquedunet.fr 41 quotes
See all 50 sites ›
  1. 11 generale-optique.com 41 quotes
  2. 12 fr.mappy.com 37 quotes
  3. 13 consultation.avocat.fr 37 quotes
  4. 14 threebestrated.fr 36 quotes
  5. 15 alentoor.fr 35 quotes
  6. 16 opticien.optic2000.com 33 quotes
  7. 17 juritravail.com 33 quotes
  8. 18 travaux.obat.fr 32 quotes
  9. 19 sortlist.fr 29 quotes
  10. 20 europages.fr 28 quotes
  11. 21 afflelou.com 25 quotes
  12. 22 buuyers.com 25 quotes
  13. 23 babilou.fr 25 quotes
  14. 24 villepratique.fr 24 quotes
  15. 25 fr.kompass.com 24 quotes
  16. 26 starofservice.com 23 quotes
  17. 27 rdvartisans.fr 23 quotes
  18. 28 opticien.optical-center.fr 22 quotes
  19. 29 reims-tourisme.com 21 quotes
  20. 30 houzz.fr 21 quotes
  21. 31 facebook.com 20 quotes
  22. 32 hellowatt.fr 20 quotes
  23. 33 legalrank.fr 19 quotes
  24. 34 entreprises.lefigaro.fr 19 quotes
  25. 35 planity.com 19 quotes
  26. 36 fr.trustpilot.com 18 quotes
  27. 37 doctolib.fr 18 quotes
  28. 38 meilleur-artisan.com 18 quotes
  29. 39 les10meilleurs.net 17 quotes
  30. 40 lapetitecreche.fr 16 quotes
  31. 41 1001salles.com 16 quotes
  32. 42 decapfonte.com 16 quotes
  33. 43 resalib.fr 16 quotes
  34. 44 optical-center.fr 15 quotes
  35. 45 fabriquons.fr 15 quotes
  36. 46 moklair.fr 14 quotes
  37. 47 le-sourire-de-reims.fr 14 quotes
  38. 48 auxdelicesdespapilles.fr 14 quotes
  39. 49 linkedin.com 14 quotes
  40. 50 cleanolia.fr 14 quotes

What to do with it

  1. 1

    Complete every directory listing the AIs quote in your market: details, hours, photos, recent reviews. It is the biggest lever.

  2. 2

    Get into the guides and "best of" lists of your city and trade.

  3. 3

    Keep your own site clear and complete: it is quoted in 27% of answers, and that is where an AI checks what you do.

Method

Every answer comes from the AIs' official APIs with web search on, as they answer their own users, for the businesses tracked in kwerve and audits we ran. Each quoted site is sorted by type, by rules and a one-time AI label. A measurement of what the AIs answered, not a random sample of all businesses.

Numbers as of 12.10.2026: 783 answers, 5,134 quoted sites.

The full study, all countries

One page per country: Switzerland · Belgium

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